Posted by
Forgive My Patriotism on Saturday, March 24, 2007 8:24:45 PM
NETWORK NEUTRALITY
Network neutrality is a regulation principle for broadband. It is the face being put on a much broader idea.
The
public is being told that it is about keeping the internet free from
service switching scams that might restrict users to certain providers
or force them to use other providers, whether it is an Internet
Provider or any subsequent providers.
First,
to address what everyone is constantly being told about Network
Neutrality; it actually calls for broadband networks to have no
equipment or mode restrictions. That is a good
thing because when new technology comes out that allows me to have 3D
holographic interface games with 10,000 people around the world, I'm
there. However, there are no restrictions on this now. Let me repeat that: THERE ARE NO RESTRICTIONS NOW!
So if Network Neutrality proposes to do something that is already being done, what else is it for?
The fact that there are no restrictions now can be seen in the rapidity with which we and the internet are growing together. So
Network Neutrality is like saying, we should pass laws that allow us to
drive down the street, across town or across the nation. We can already do this. When
I say that Network Neutrality is the face of a much broader idea, I
mean it is being used to scare people with stories of provider
switching and service manipulation. In other words, to induce fear that we will be taken advantage of. When these things happen now, they are already against the law or a law is simply tweaked to recognize it.
So
since everyone is already free on the net to grow as we desire and are
able to, and since we are already protected by laws from switching
scams, what else does Network Neutrality do? Glad you asked.
First, Network Neutrality will REQUIRE ISPs and other service providers to still support old equipment and modes. So
with the slogan of "Network Neutrality" Congress is attempting REGULATE
the internet by bringing portions of it under the Telecommunication
Service regulations.
They plan to do what was done to the cellular industry. At
one point in the advancement of cell phone technology, everyone moved
on to GSM (digital) and then UMTS (HiSpeed). But the federal
government required cell phone companies to maintain all the old TDMA
(analog) so that those with analog phones can still use them.
So
while the cell companies are willing to give digital phones away, they
are still required to renew accounts with TDMA customers.
If you ever see a cell tower with it's antennas arrayed in three directions walk over and look inside the fence. You'll see a bunch of metal cabinets that are bigger than refrigerators. The biggest ones are usually TDMA. As
cell companies see this, the old technology takes up 10 times the space
of the new technology, and they have to pay for the space and maintain
the equipment that often only 1 person uses a month, while the new
technology is handling everyone else's 200,000 calls a month.
This
would be equivalent to spending $1000 a month on a car that does not
even run, while you spend $100 a month on the car you drive every day.
So what's the big deal? So they maintain old equipment for a decade or so. I have all the latest technology, let the slow people do their own thing. Well, with only a few people using all that old stuff, guess where the cell company gets its money to maintain it all. Yup,
you and everyone else who is moving up the technology escalator!
Perhaps your cell plan could be costing $42 instead of $62.
Network Neutrality – Strike one!
Network
Neutrality also says to infrastructure companies like AT&T that
even though Google uses far more bandwidth than most other internet
companies, AT&T and other infrastructure providers cannot charge
them for it at a rate proportional to their use.
For example; if I owned a woodshop and charge people $10 dollars to come in and use my tools. Google comes in and stays there 24 hours a day, using my equipment to make a killing in the unfinished furniture industry. Network Neutrality says I can only charge Google $10 dollars, just as if he were some guy who simply makes a birdhouse.
As
AT&T must, I have to spend my own money to accommodate his
increased production with a greater capacity and constantly upgraded
equipment, forever.
Network Neutrality – Strike two!
Further, and more importantly, Network Neutrality support vlogs are not addressing its farthest reaching implications. With the internet under federal regulation it is subject to further regulation. Sort of like the FDA who regulates the processing and distribution of food in America. The
FDA has grown so much and people are so accustomed to it regulating the
food we buy, it may one day tell us what we cannot put in our bodies. Wait, it already does that.
What have members of the congress been trying to do to the internet ever since Al Gore invented it? That's right, TAX it!
Like your telephone bill, what can be regulated can be taxed.
The
first Internet Tax Freedom Act specifically put a moratorium on
internet taxes for the purpose of holding off long enough so the
internet could get strong. Only after it grew into a monster did they intend to go after us, as though it is the right of government take money from us. Personally, I'm amazed they had enough restraint and patience to pass such an act. Although many have tried to let this bill expire, fortunately it has been extended and we are still free from most e-taxes.
A
new bill has been introduced called (S.156) the Permanent Internet Tax
Freedom Act of 2007 that simply makes this ban on internet taxes
permanent. The bill has not been scheduled for debate and likely will not get even debated, let alone voted on. The intention behind the ITFA was not to ban taxes on the internet, but to have a ban that would expire one day.
What keeps us from being taxed in the first place? In
National Bellas Hess, Inc. v. Department of revenue, decided in 1967,
the U.S. Supreme Court held that the Commerce and Due Process Clauses
of the Federal Constitution prohibited a state from imposing a use tax
collection obligation on a mail-order seller with no physical presence
in the state. In 1992, 25 years later, in Quill Corp. v. North Dakota,
the court reaffirmed the essential holding of the 1967 decision, that
states may not require a mail-order seller to collect the use tax due
with no physical presence. This holds true for "all" types of out of
state sellers regardless of the vehicle being used to sell. (1)
Just look at the government fees and taxes on your home phone and your cell phone. All justifications aside, it is still a bunch of taxes. You can stay up to date with the following sites and others:
http://www.cfif.org
http://www.nointernettax.org
Network Neutrality – Strike three!
And still there is more. Ever heard of the Internet Society? ISOC
is an international organization consisting of 100 organizations and
20,000 members. It's largely associated with the United Nations, and
in close association with the UN World Group on Internet Governance
(WGIG) which proposes a new form of government called e-Government.
WGIG
conducted the World Summit on the Information Society with the stated
aims of getting the internet to everyone in the world.But
the answers in the two resulting reports were all about getting the
internet under the control of an international government. Their
2003 Digital Solidarity Agenda Plan of Action, and the resulting Tunis
Agenda for the Information Society claims to assume governance of the
internet for the common good. But it claims governance of the internet nonetheless.
I'm not going to go into all the conspiracy theories. Everyone knows the heart of the UN. The Internet Society has commissioned reports for Congress and other nations to learn how the internet is functioning. But
while WGIG and ISOC may largely refer to problems associated with
getting the internet to poor people, and protecting societies from
fraud, all of the answers to these problems seem to involve methods of
standardizing and controlling the internet and helping governments get
money from its users. While ISOC mostly reviews
and reproves policies, information and opinions about the internet,
its' recommendations involve constructing a legal framework around it.
All one needs to do is read these organization's long winded reports. ISOC released a statement on 30 October 2001, titled "ISOC RECOMMENDS EXTENSION OF US MORATORIUM ON INTERNET TAXATION" where it stated that ISOC "believes
that taxation on use of the Internet would have a negative effect on
its continued growth, and the Society opposes any form of taxation of
this type."
Let freedom ring brother!
But
right in the same release they made clear that this is only a temporary
plan until they have an appropriate structure that taxes the internet
without destroying it; "Realistically, it will take time to
reconcile the diverse range of potential and existing legislations and
apply these to the "borderless" nature of Internet commerce. A
continuing moratorium in the United States is a key factor in allowing time to balance the interests involved."
In other words - a temporary moratorium on internet taxation. Tax the internet, but not yet.
The
American Registry for Internet Numbers (arin.net) is one of the few
organizations that has been warning us about these dangers. They
are obviously interested because ISOC has continually recommended that
internet registry follows a global standardization under one
international authority.
ISOC
refers to problems associated with electronic transfers of funds such
as un-traceability in money laundering and other fraud, and potential
problems with national and regional economic stability. But the
greatest affect of theirs and the WGIG's recommendations are fees and
taxes. How do they propose taxing a Chinese retailer who avoiding taxation by going through America to sell to a Japanese customer? A worldwide internet taxation authority. Based where? Switzerland of course! What would this authority do? It
would require ALL internet transactions of THE WORLD to pass through it
to finalize disbursement of all funds based on local, national and
international laws. The ultimate fraud prevention system?!
Obviously
this blog does not address all the issues concerning Network Neutrality
and internet freedom, but the main public debate is, I think, laid bare.
I believe that a truly free internet can handle itself. People
and companies are solving transaction issues themselves on the net and
the crimes that people commit on the net are still considered crimes
and are still being prosecuted. We don't need
anyone, not corporations, congress or the UN to control the internet
any more than we need them standing over our shoulder when we send a
letter, walk down the street or buy a box of lemon drops.
Oh, and by the way, I still refuse to vote for any Republican who doesn't believe in all points of the Republican platform, no matter how much the compromised conservatives think he can win.
(1) http://www.ecominfocenter.com/index.html?page=/newsletter/issue8/issue8.html